Frequently asked questions
Quilotoa Lagoon: What to Know Before You GoGetting To Quilotoa
Q: Where is Quilotoa?
Quilotoa is a volcanic crater lake in the central Ecuadorian Andes, in Cotopaxi Province. It’s about 3.5 hours south of Quito and sits at the edge of a small highland village. Many travelers visit it as a day trip from Quito or as part of the longer Quilotoa Loop trek.
Q: How do I get to Quilotoa from Quito?
The easiest way is on a day tour from Quito. Our tours include private transport, stops at viewpoints and Saquisilí Market (depending on the day), and time to hike down to the lake. You’ll also get lunch and a local guide.
If you’re traveling independently:
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Take a bus from Quito to Latacunga (approx. 2 hours)
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From Latacunga, catch another bus to Zumbahua, then take a taxi to Quilotoa (30 minutes)
There’s no direct public bus from Quito to Quilotoa, and the last connections from Latacunga are in the afternoon, so plan your timing carefully if not staying overnight.
Q: Do I need a guide to visit Quilotoa?
No, not for the crater hike itself. But if you’re continuing on the Quilotoa Loop, a multi-day trek through nearby villages, it’s helpful to go with someone who knows the area or at least carry a GPS-based map.
Q: Is there parking in Quilotoa if I have a rental car?
Yes, there is a parking area near the crater entrance, just before the viewpoint. The road from Zumbahua to Quilotoa is fully paved and safe for most vehicles. That said, the mountain roads can be curvy and foggy so drive slowly and with headlights on, especially in the afternoon.
Q: Are the roads to Quilotoa in good condition?
Mostly yes. From Quito to Latacunga and then to Zumbahua, the roads are paved. The final stretch to Quilotoa used to be rough but is now in good shape. If you’re doing the Quilotoa Loop (connecting villages like Isinliví and Chugchilán), some roads are still gravel or dirt, and weather can affect conditions, especially in rainy season.
Quilotoa Crater Lake
Q: What is Quilotoa Lake and how was it formed?
Quilotoa Lake is a stunning crater lake formed inside the collapsed caldera of a volcano. The last major eruption happened about 800 years ago. Since then, the crater has filled with water, giving us the deep turquoise lake you see today. The color comes from dissolved minerals and sunlight reflection.
Q: What is the elevation of Quilotoa?
Around 3,900 meters (12,800 feet). Even short walks can leave you out of breath if you’re not used to the altitude.
Q: Are there bathrooms or food near the lake?
There are basic restrooms near the viewpoint and in the village. Down by the lake, facilities are limited. Bring snacks and water with you. There’s a small kiosk at the lake shore on some days, but don’t count on it being open.
Q: Can I hike down to the lake?
Yes, and it’s one of the most popular activities. The trail from the viewpoint to the lake is short but steep — it takes about 30–45 minutes down, and 45–60 minutes back up, depending on your pace.
Keep in mind the elevation (3,900+ meters / 12,800+ feet) makes it tougher than it looks.
Q: Is it hard to hike back up?
For most travelers, yes, it’s a bit of a workout due to the altitude. Take your time, drink water, and rest as needed. You can also hire a mule (with a local guide) for the return climb if needed, prices vary, but usually around $10–15.
Q: Are there any boats or kayaks?
Yes, you can rent a kayak at the lake shore for a short paddle around the crater. The rental area is open most days, weather permitting. It’s a peaceful experience, but again, the water is cold, dress appropriately and avoid falling in.
Q: Can I swim in Quilotoa Lake?
Technically yes, but we don’t recommend it. The water is very cold, and it’s also slightly acidic due to the volcanic minerals. There are no lifeguards, and strong swimmers have had trouble due to cramps and the cold. Better to enjoy the lake from the shore or viewpoint.
Q: What’s the temperature like at the crater?
It’s usually cold and windy, especially from late morning onwards. Temperatures range between 5–15°C (41–59°F) depending on the season, and windchill can make it feel colder. Bring layers like a windbreaker or fleece is highly recommended.
Q: What kind of clothes should I wear?
Bring layers. Mornings and evenings are cold, and the sun is intense during the day. Wear a windbreaker or rain jacket, long pants, sunscreen, and a hat. Good shoes with grip are important for the loose volcanic soil on the trail.
Quilotoa Loop
Q: What is the Quilotoa Loop?
The Quilotoa Loop isn’t one single trail but a network of dirt paths and country roads connecting small villages in the Central Andes, often done as a multi-day trek. Hikers usually travel between Isinliví, Chugchilán, and Quilotoa, stopping at locally-run hostels along the way. You’ll pass through canyons, farmland, and remote indigenous communities.
Q: How many days do I need for the Quilotoa Loop?
Most travelers hike for 2 to 4 days, depending on your starting point and how much time you have. A common route is Sigchos → Isinliví → Chugchilán → Quilotoa, with one night in each village. If you’re short on time, you can also do just one section like Chugchilán to Quilotoa.
Q: How difficult is the hike?
The difficulty depends on the segment and your fitness. The trails involve some steep climbs and descents, especially on the Chugchilán–Quilotoa leg, which includes hiking up to the crater rim. It’s not technical, but the altitude and elevation changes can make it challenging. No guide is required, but basic fitness and good shoes are important.
Q: Can I hike the loop without a guide?
Yes. Most people hike independently using maps.me or offline GPS apps. The paths are generally well-marked, and local signs are improving. However, it’s a good idea to ask your hostel for route updates or tips, especially if there’s been rain or road closures.
Q: What should I pack for the loop?
Pack light but include layers, a rain jacket, sunscreen, water, and a daypack. You don’t need camping gear, just enough for 2–3 days of walking. Most hostels provide towels and warm blankets.
Things to Do in the Quilotoa Area
Q: What else is there to do near Quilotoa besides the crater lake?
There’s more to Quilotoa than just the lake. The surrounding region offers hiking, culture, and off-the-beaten-path experiences. If you have time, it’s worth exploring beyond the main viewpoint.
Q: Are there markets or cultural experiences nearby?
Yes, small local markets happen on different days in the nearby towns. Zumbahua (just a few kilometers from Quilotoa) has a Saturday market that’s especially colorful and local. It’s not touristy but more of a real Andean village market where locals sell food, animals, and supplies.
Q: Are there community projects or crafts?
Yes, some lodges and hostels support local artisan collectives or host cultural exchanges. You can see traditional weaving, buy handmade textiles, or even take part in a workshop if arranged in advance.
Q: What natural sights can I visit besides the lake?
There are viewpoints and canyons around the area worth checking out for example, Toachi Canyon near Chugchilán offers great views and peaceful walks. The landscape here is open, windswept, and dramatic in a quiet, remote way.
Q: Can I go horseback riding in the area?
Yes, several local guides offer horseback tours around the rim or to surrounding viewpoints. These usually last 1–2 hours and are a great way to explore if you’re not up for hiking the full loop.
Q: Is it worth staying longer in the Quilotoa region?
If you only have one day, a visit to the lake is still very rewarding. But if you want to explore Andean life, hike more, or disconnect in the mountains, spending one or two nights in nearby villages like Chugchilán or Isinliví is well worth it.
Where to Stay in Quilotoa
Q: Can I sleep in the village of Quilotoa?
Yes, Quilotoa is a small village right on the crater rim, and it has several basic but comfortable hostels. Most are run by local families and include dinner and breakfast. It’s not a luxury destination, but if you want to wake up with a view of the lake, this is the spot.
Q: What are the best accommodations in Quilotoa?
We recommend looking on sites like Booking.com or TripAdvisor to find an accommodation that fits you and your wishes. Generally accommodations are close to the crater viewpoint and usually include hot showers, private rooms, and a warm meal. Most places don’t have heating, but they provide heavy blankets.
Q: Should I stay in Quilotoa or nearby villages?
That depends on your plan. If you’re hiking the Quilotoa Loop, many travelers stay in Chugchilán or Isinliví, which offer more relaxed atmospheres and often higher comfort for the price. Quilotoa village is great for a one-night stay to catch sunset or sunrise over the lake.
Q: Do I need to book ahead?
If you’re traveling during weekends or Ecuadorian holidays, it’s a good idea to reserve in advance, especially if you want a room with crater views. On weekdays, you can usually just show up and ask around. Most hostels also accept walk-ins.
Q: Is there camping at Quilotoa?
Camping is technically possible, but it’s cold and windy at night, and there aren’t many facilities for campers. Most travelers find it more comfortable (and safer) to stay in a local guesthouse.
Q: Are there food and services in the village?
There are a few small restaurants and shops, but options are limited. Most hostels include meals, and it’s best not to rely on the stores for snacks or gear. ATMs are not available in the village, so bring enough cash with you from Latacunga or Quito.